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How to Make a CV That Gets Interviews (Step-by-Step)

A practical, ATS-friendly guide to writing a CV: structure, bullet formulas, tailoring tips, and common mistakes—plus a copy/paste checklist.

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Amin Vakili

3 April 2026·10 min read

Why your CV matters (and what recruiters actually do)

Recruiters usually scan a CV fast, looking for role fit, evidence of impact, and clarity. A strong CV makes it easy to answer three questions:

  • Can this person do the job?
  • Have they done similar work before?
  • Can I see results, not just responsibilities?

Step 1: Pick the right CV format

Choose a format based on your situation:

  • Reverse-chronological (recommended): Work history first, newest to oldest. Best for most people.
  • Skills-based (use carefully): Leads with skills, then experience. Helpful for career changes or gaps, but still needs proof.
  • Hybrid: Skills summary + clear work history. Great when you want both. Keep it simple and ATS-friendly:
  • One column layout
  • Standard headings (Experience, Education, Skills)
  • No text boxes, heavy graphics, or tables

Step 2: Write a clear header

Include only what helps a hiring team contact you and assess fit:

  • Full name
  • Location (city, country)
  • Email + phone
  • LinkedIn and/or portfolio link Skip:
  • Full address
  • Date of birth, photo, marital status (unless required in your region)

Step 3: Add a short professional summary

Write 2–4 lines that connect your background to the role. Template:

  • Role + years of experience
  • Domains or strengths
  • Proof (1 metric or big outcome)
  • What you want next Example:
  • Product designer with 5+ years in B2B SaaS. Experienced in discovery, design systems, and shipping complex workflows. Improved activation by 18% on a self-serve onboarding redesign. Looking for a role focused on platform UX.

Step 4: Tailor your CV to the job description

Tailoring is the difference between “nice CV” and “interview.” Do this every time:

  • Copy the job’s key requirements into a checklist
  • Match your experience to each one (using the same language when truthful)
  • Move the most relevant projects/roles higher A simple rule:
  • If the job mentions it, your CV should reflect it (if you have it)

Step 5: Write experience bullets that show impact

Strong bullets are specific and outcome-driven. Use this formula:

  • Action verb + what you did + how you did it + result Weak:
  • Responsible for improving the website Strong:
  • Redesigned the landing page information architecture and hero messaging, increasing trial sign-ups by 22% over 6 weeks Good action verbs:
  • Built, launched, redesigned, automated, led, improved, reduced, increased, delivered, partnered If you don’t have metrics:
  • Use scope and signals: “for 30+ stakeholders,” “across 12 markets,” “reduced steps from 9 to 5,” “cut turnaround time by ~1 day”

Step 6: Keep skills scannable (and honest)

Group skills into 2–4 buckets. Example:

  • Tools: Figma, Notion, Jira
  • Methods: user interviews, usability testing, A/B testing
  • Core skills: product thinking, interaction design, information architecture Avoid rating yourself with bars or “expert/intermediate” unless asked.

Step 7: Education and certifications

Include:

  • Degree, school, graduation year (optional if long ago)
  • Relevant certifications (only if recognized or role-relevant) If you’re early career:
  • Add 1–3 relevant courses, projects, or awards.

Step 8: Make it ATS-friendly

Most applicant tracking systems prefer clean text. ATS checklist:

  • Use standard section titles
  • Save as PDF (unless the application asks for .docx)
  • Avoid icons instead of words (e.g., use “Email:” not an envelope symbol)
  • Use consistent dates (e.g., 2023-05 to 2024-02)
  • Ensure your name and contact details are plain text

Common CV mistakes to avoid

  • Too long: aim for 1 page (early/mid) or 2 pages (senior)
  • Generic summary that could fit anyone
  • Bullets that list tasks without outcomes
  • Dense paragraphs (use bullets)
  • Inconsistent formatting and messy alignment
  • Old or irrelevant roles taking up space

A quick final CV checklist (copy/paste)

  • CV matches the job description keywords (truthfully)
  • Summary is specific and role-relevant
  • Each role has 3–6 impact bullets
  • Most recent and most relevant experience is easiest to find
  • Skills are grouped and scannable
  • File name is clean (FirstName-LastName-CV.pdf)
  • No spelling errors (read it out loud once)

Bonus: A simple structure you can follow

  • Header
  • Summary
  • Experience
  • Education
  • Skills
  • (Optional) Projects / Certifications / Volunteering
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Written by

Amin Vakili

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